In multiple choice test jargon, the incorrect options on the test are called distractors, and they’re aptly named because they do just that: distract you from the correct answer.
Distractors are tough. They lead to second-guessing, and increased test anxiety. Good multiple choice test-taking, on the other hand, is all about focus, and distractors don’t make the job of staying focused any easier. To decrease the power of distractors, try this simple trick.
Using a blank sheet of paper, a ruler or even your hand, cover up all the response options for the question. Just read the stem. Make sure the distractors are invisible. This allows you to:
- Focus solely on the wording of the question
- Not be distracted or misled by some of the possible answers (remember, test-makers can be out to trick you)
- Stay calm and work the test, instead of the test working you
Make sure you get the options covered completely before you even start reading the question. Even a quick glimpse and your eye will pick up some of the options before you have a chance to look away.
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